what happened to kim essex on 48 news
  | |
| Huntsville/Decatur, Alabama U.s.a. | |
|---|---|
| City | Huntsville, Alabama |
| Channels | Digital: 15 (UHF) Virtual: 48 |
| Branding | WAFF 48 (general) WAFF 48 News (newscasts) |
| Programming | |
| Affiliations |
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| Buying | |
| Owner | Gray Tv set (Gray Television Licensee, LLC) |
| History | |
| First air date | July iv, 1954 (1954-07-04) |
| Former call signs | WMSL-Television set (1954–1975) WYUR-TV (1975–1978) |
| Former aqueduct number(southward) |
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| One-time affiliations |
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| Call sign meaning | "American Families Finest" (the old slogan of onetime owner AFLAC) |
| Technical information | |
| Licensing authority | FCC |
| Facility ID | 591 |
| ERP | 137 kW |
| HAAT | 576 thousand (ane,890 ft) |
| Transmitter coordinates | 34°42′39.3″N 86°32′7″W / 34.710917°N 86.53528°W / 34.710917; -86.53528 (WAFF) |
| Links | |
| Public license information | Profile LMS |
| Website | www |
WAFF, virtual channel 48 (UHF digital channel xv), is an NBC-affiliated television station licensed to Huntsville, Alabama, United States, and serving N Alabama's Tennessee Valley. The station is owned by Atlanta-based Gray Television. WAFF's studios are located on Memorial Parkway (US 431) in Huntsville, and its transmitter is located south of Monte Sano State Park.
History [edit]
The Decatur years (1954–1969) [edit]
WAFF is northern Alabama'south oldest television station. The station starting time began broadcasting from studios and transmitters in Decatur (30 miles (48 km) due west of Huntsville) on July four, 1954, every bit WMSL-Tv set, aqueduct 23. Information technology was owned by Frank Whisenant, a Decatur man of affairs whose visitor, Tennessee Valley Radio & Television Corporation,[i] also owned WMSL radio (AM 1400, now WWTM). Both stations took their calls from Common Savings Life Insurance Company, who founded WMSL radio in 1935.
WMSL-Television set originally carried programming from all four networks of the time—NBC, CBS, ABC and the DuMont Network—but was a primary NBC affiliate. It lost the DuMont Network when that one began closing down in 1955; information technology lost ABC when WAAY-Telly started in Huntsville in 1959 as an ABC chapter; and, finally, lost CBS when WHNT-TV began transmitting as a CBS affiliate in 1963.
During the late 1950s, WMSL was as well affiliated briefly with the NTA Moving-picture show Network.[2]
Until the early 1960s, Decatur was the largest urban center in the viewing surface area, and it was centrally located—thus making information technology a adept location for the region's first TV station. However, when Huntsville became the region's largest city due to the exponential growth of U.South. Regular army Missile Command and NASA installations, Whisenant decided to move WMSL-Television set in that location too; information technology was the but major station in the market licensed in Decatur. Whisenant applied to change WMSL-TV's urban center of license to Huntsville as well, even though the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) had inverse its regulations and so it could have kept its license in Decatur. However, considering the station'due south original channel consignment, aqueduct 23, was too close in frequency to the area'south Alabama Educational Tv outlet, WHIQ (aqueduct 25), the FCC required WMSL-Television receiver to move to channel 48 as a condition on its allow to relocate its city of license. The motion to a higher UHF frequency was highly unusual for that time, especially during the 1960s, when the All-Channel Receiver Human action had only recently been passed. Many UHF stations that had started operations on channels to a higher place 40 or so were able to move to lower allocations per FCC action, or even to VHF.
WMSL-Goggle box began broadcasting on channel 48 in January 1969, while simulcasting on channel 23 for several days later on. Some weeks subsequently, Whisenant closed the station's studios in Decatur when the new studios opened in Huntsville. In the meantime, Whisenant sold WMSL radio to Clete Quick, another Decatur businessman.
Early years in Huntsville (1969–1974) [edit]
On September 1, 1967, virtually 16 months before moving to Huntsville, WMSL-Idiot box had to begin sharing the NBC amalgamation for North Alabama with WAAY-Telly (meaning the market had no local ABC affiliate for a year; the network was available only on out-of-market place stations in Birmingham, Nashville, and Chattanooga that were carried by area cable systems). Notwithstanding, the new channel 48, which took over WAAY-TV's one-time ABC affiliation when its NBC contract expired in September 1968, fabricated persistent efforts to serve its greatly expanded viewing area, which at present included virtually of the Shoals region of northwestern Alabama.
Call sign and buying changes [edit]
In October 1974, Whisenant sold the station to Vermont-based International Telly Corporation,[three] which renamed the station WYUR-Television on March 9, 1975. Despite more aggressive attempts to promote its newscast, WYUR's ratings were far backside WAAY and WHNT. Then, on June 6, 1978, AFLAC, and so known past its total proper noun of American Family Life Assurance Company, bought the station, re-christening it WAFF afterwards its slogan of the fourth dimension, "American Families Finest". Some months earlier, on December xi, 1977, WAAY decided to return to ABC, every bit that network had become the nation'due south most pop, in prime time programming particularly; in turn, this left channel 48 returning with the then-less-desirable NBC affiliation. AFLAC did non immediately turn the corner with WAFF; the station kept fine-tuning its newscasts and acquiring some nationally popular syndicated programs, simply very little seemed to work.
Still, the station pressed frontward; around 1980 or 1981 a new belfry was constructed on the south cease of Monte Sano, adjacent to the station's studios. The tower measured some 1,476 feet (450 g) in meridian and was constructed in an effort to provide better reception to viewers across northern Alabama and southern middle Tennessee. The weather forecaster at the fourth dimension, Glenn Bracken, held a coloring contest for schoolchildren across the viewing area, whereby they could depict their scenes of the new "tall tower" and incorporate WAFF'due south marketing message "New Tall Belfry Ways More Picture Power" and have their drawing and name presented during the nightly weather forecast (which usually took place on a balustrade outside the news studio'south doors). Also, during this period, WAFF began airing promotional spots showing various scenes of its news personalities interacting with residents of its viewing area, along with its news helicopter, "Sky48," to a song titled "We're Your Kind of People."
1982 studio fire and aftermath [edit]
On the evening of March 24, 1982, the station's edifice, situated on Monte Sano to overlook Huntsville proper, defenseless fire and burned. Local firefighters found the fire hydrant at the finish of the driveway had yet to be connected to the h2o main and the water pressure of nearby hydrants were depression; this situation would subsequently prompt competitor WHNT to relocate to downtown Huntsville, some years afterward. Information technology was a few days when WAFF began dissemination through the auspices of local cable companies, who provided NBC programming feeds from WSMV-Boob tube in Nashville (which later became a sis station of WAFF) and WVTM-TV in Birmingham, both of which were bachelor in their own rights on many northern Alabama cable systems prior to 1990. Eventually, WAFF would rebuild at a new location, occupying a old jewelry store on North Memorial Parkway, some miles abroad from Monte Sano; microwave links connected the studios to the transmitter and tower. The fire would also prompt Huntsville city officials to repair the h2o pressure situation and build a new fire station atop Monte Sano, which sits directly beyond from WAAY'south studios.[4]
Recent history (1980s–present) [edit]
Logo used from 1996 to January 2014
The disaster may have proved to exist a blessing in disguise, every bit AFLAC began investing money in developing talent and production facilities, enabling WAFF to start making a serious ratings impact for the get-go fourth dimension since the early 1970s. Not only did the station benefit from the renewed popularity of NBC in the mid-1980s, but its acquisitions of highly popular syndicated shows like The Oprah Winfrey Show, Jeopardy!, and Cycle of Fortune fabricated it a hit with viewers in the Tennessee Valley region. Since that fourth dimension, the station has experienced connected success.
AFLAC sold WAFF, along with its other broadcasting properties, to Raycom Media of Montgomery, Alabama in 1996, making it a soon-to-be sister station to Montgomery's WSFA, which became the flagship of the said company in the next decade.
Sale to Grayness Television set [edit]
On June 25, 2018, Atlanta-based Gray Telly announced it had reached an agreement with Raycom to merge their corresponding broadcasting assets (consisting of Raycom's 63 existing owned-and/or-operated television stations, including WAFF), and Grey'southward 93 telly stations) under Grayness'south corporate umbrella. The cash-and-stock merger transaction valued at $iii.6 billion—in which Gray shareholders would learn preferred stock currently held past Raycom—resulted in WAFF gaining a new sister station in an adjacent marketplace, including CBS affiliate WVLT-Television receiver in Knoxville, Tennessee as well as its sister station WBXX-Television receiver (while separating it from WTNZ).[5] [6] [7] [eight] The sale was approved on December twenty,[9] and was completed on January 2, 2019.[10] [11]
Programming [edit]
WAFF clears the unabridged NBC schedule. Syndicated programs currently airing on WAFF include The Wendy Williams Prove, Right This Minute, and The Kelly Clarkson Show among others. WAFF has aired Wheel of Fortune since 1984; however, WAAY's wagon of Jeopardy! makes the Tennessee Valley 1 of the few regions of the country in which the two game shows, which have always been produced by the same packager, do not air on the same station.
Perhaps the most popular of WMSL's local programs was the weekday children's show hosted by station general managing director Benny Carle, a Birmingham native who honed his talents for many years on WBRC-TV there. The testify was typical for its twenty-four hour period, featuring about 10 to 15 school-anile children in the studio with the host, who conducted party games, told stories, and engaged in clownish behavior; cartoons were shown during the ane-hour (later 30-minute) late-afternoon (later mid-morning) plan. He began the show in the mid-1960s, while the station was nonetheless in Decatur, and continued it until 1975, when ABC'south Good Morning time America took over its forenoon time slot. Carle owned radio station WBCF and low-power Television set station WBCF-LP in Florence, Alabama, which he established after leaving channel 48. Carle died on October 2, 2014 at the age of 89. Another notable program during that menstruation was a Saturday-afternoon teenage trip the light fantastic toe show, which ran after the similar American Bandstand (although the local evidence more closely resembled Soul Train), that holds the honor of existence the offset television programme exclusively aimed at northern Alabama'due south African-American population. The program was hosted past Nat Tate, who until his 2007 expiry worked for radio stations in the Decatur surface area and served as a Baptist government minister.
WAFF made a controversial decision in the mid-1980s to preempt Late Night with David Letterman (and on Fridays, Friday Nighttime Videos) in favor of evangelist Jimmy Swaggart'southward daily half-hour program at 11:thirty p.k. for several years, largely to cater to the area's conservative religious population and in the likelihood that it would bring in more money than local advertizing revenues would for Letterman'south show. The station opted to sign off at midnight rather than record delay the NBC shows for later ambulation. Also, WAFF made the conclusion to run the Swaggart program at a fourth dimension when many area residents did not have access to religious programming on cablevision television, as would exist the case in later years. Notwithstanding, Letterman and FNV were eventually picked up by ABC affiliate (and former full-time NBC outlet) WAAY (airing after Nightline) and aired there until Swaggart's sexual scandal in 1988 impacted his ministry to the point that he had to cancel the daily program. Thereafter, WAFF returned both Letterman and FNV to their regular timeslots and continues to this twenty-four hours to air NBC'due south entire tardily-dark schedule without preemptions. WAAY as well cleared several NBC daytime shows, between nine and 10 a.thousand. Central Fourth dimension before ABC'southward daytime programming began for the day, that WAFF passed on during this flow as well.
News operation [edit]
At four:30 a.chiliad. on October 25, 2010, WAFF began broadcasting its news programming in high definition, making information technology the kickoff station in the Huntsville tv market to practise so. However, while the station's studio shots are in loftier definition, much of WAFF's field video has remained in widescreen standard definition even after rival WHNT-Tv upgraded to total high-definition newscasts in February 2011.
Equally with the other two major-network Huntsville stations, weather forecasting became a very high priority for WAFF in the 1990s, peculiarly after the city experienced a devastating tornado in November 1989. The station synthetic a Doppler radar and began to use highly sophisticated meteorological equipment.
WAFF's "Outset Alert Doppler Radar" (formerly "Live Stormtracker Doppler"), which was located in Limestone County, Alabama simply off of U.S. Route 72, was destroyed when information technology was hit by a big and violent tornado (which produced EF5 damage in nearby Tanner, approximately 10 miles (16 km) away from the radar site) on Apr 27, 2011. A photographic camera mounted on the tower showed the tornado approaching the radar moments before it struck; aerial footage taken afterward the tornado showed that the radar'south belfry remained standing despite being in the tornado'south harm path. However, the large ball on top containing the radar equipment was destroyed and never found.[12] In March 2012, WAFF installed a i 1000000 watt C-Band doppler radar arrangement supplied by Huntsville-based Businesswoman Services to replace the previously destroyed radar terminal.[xiii] That company was formed by former WAFF meteorologist (who too worked for WAAY previously) Bob Baron.
Raycom News Network and Raycom Weather Network [edit]
WAFF is office of the Raycom News Network, a system designed to rapidly share data among a group of iv Raycom-owned stations and websites serving the state of Alabama. A regional network has developed among Columbus/Phenix City'south WTVM, Montgomery's WSFA, and Birmingham'south WBRC in which stations share data, equipment such as satellite trucks or even reporters' stories. Between them, these iv stations cover the land of Alabama. The four stations also incorporate the Raycom Weather condition Network and the Raycom Alabama Weather Blog, where meteorologists from all four stations mail forecasts and tempest reports, as well as live feeds from all of the cameras that the four stations operate. The site also has alive feeds of the radars of WTVM, WSFA, WBRC and WAFF. The just Raycom station in Alabama non participating in the system is WDFX-Tv in the Dothan area, which receives its news programming from WSFA.
In pop culture [edit]
WAFF received national media attention on July 29, 2010, when a report aired on July 28 became a viral video known equally the Bed Intruder Song.[14] The video features the reaction of Antoine Dodson in response to a rape attempt on his sister, Kelly Dodson.
Technical data [edit]
Subchannels [edit]
The station'due south digital signal is multiplexed:
| Channel | Video | Attribute | Short name | Programming[15] |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 48.one | 1080i | 16:nine | WAFF-DT | Chief WAFF programming / NBC |
| 48.2 | 480i | Bounciness | Bounce TV | |
| 48.3 | Circle | Circle | ||
| 48.iv | 4:iii | Laff | Laff | |
| 48.five | xvi:9 | Grit | Grit |
Analog-to-digital conversion [edit]
WAFF close down its analog signal, over UHF channel 48, on June 12, 2009, as part of the federally mandated transition from analog to digital television.[16] [17] It, co-ordinate to an FCC filing, was to relocate to channel 48 and increase ability. The station's digital point relocated from its pre-transition UHF channel 49 to channel 48; at that place also was an increase in transmitter height in December 2011.[eighteen] The accompanying planned increase in transmitter power, even so, was considerably reduced. This resulted in the station broadcasting at 48 kW ERP instead of the originally planned 356 kW ERP.
References [edit]
- ^ https://world wide web.americanradiohistory.com/Archive-BC-YB/1956-57-Telly/Telecasting-Yearbook-1956-1957-AL-MT.pdf [ dead link ]
- ^ "Require Prime Evening Fourth dimension for NTA Films", Boxoffice: 13, November 10, 1956, archived from the original on June fourteen, 2009
- ^ https://www.americanradiohistory.com/Archive-BC-YB/1977/B%20Section%20TV%20Broadcasting%20Yearbook%201977%20P-five.pdf[ bare URL PDF ]
- ^ WAFF 48 (13 June 2015). "1982 - WAFF studio destroyed by burn down". YouTube. Archived from the original on 2021-04-06. Retrieved fourteen November 2017.
- ^ "Grayness AND RAYCOM TO COMBINE IN A $3.six BILLION TRANSACTION". Raycom Media (Press release). June 25, 2018.
- ^ Miller, Mark K. (June 25, 2018). "Gray To Purchase Raycom For $three.half dozen Billion". TVNewsCheck. NewsCheckMedia. Retrieved June 25, 2018.
- ^ John Eggerton (June 25, 2018). "Gray Buying Raycom for $3.6B". Dissemination & Cable. NewBay Media.
- ^ Dade Hayes (June 25, 2018). "Gray Acquiring Raycom For $3.65B, Forming No. 3 Local TV Grouping". Deadline Hollywood. Penske Media Corporation.
- ^ "FCC OK with Greyness/Raycom Merger", Broadcasting & Cable, xx December 2018, Retrieved 20 Dec 2018.
- ^ "Gray Closes On $3.6 Billion Raycom Merger". TVNewsCheck. NewsCheckMedia. Jan 2, 2019. Retrieved January 3, 2019.
- ^ "Gray Completes Conquering of Raycom Media and Related Transactions", Grayness Television, 2 Jan 2019, Retrieved 2 January 2019.
- ^ rexoutdoors (19 May 2011). "Aerial View of the WAFF-Boob tube Radar Hit by EF5 Tornado on April 27, 2011 in Due north Alabama". YouTube. Archived from the original on 2021-12-xix. Retrieved 14 November 2017.
- ^ Baron Installs 1 Megawatt Radar For WAFF, TVNewsCheck, March 7, 2012.
- ^ "Latest Glory Gossip, Celebrity News, Entertainment News - VH1". VH1 News. Viacom Media Networks. Retrieved 14 Nov 2017.
- ^ "RabbitEars.Info". Rabbitears.info . Retrieved fourteen November 2017.
- ^ (PDF). 29 August 2013 https://web.archive.org/web/20130829004251/http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-06-1082A2.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-08-29. Retrieved fourteen Nov 2017.
- ^ "Federal Communications Commission DA 08-2302" (PDF). Fjallfoss.fcc.gov . Retrieved 14 November 2017.
- ^ Staff, FCC Internet Services. "Eng Details Goggle box". Licensing.fcc.gov . Retrieved 14 Nov 2017.
External links [edit]
- WAFF-Boob tube
- BIAfn's Media Web Database — Data on WAFF-TV
- Station'south 60th Ceremony page
- Huntsville Rewound
- Benny Carle-Classic Alabama TV (on station and GM from 1965–1977)
floresdegiverthe78.blogspot.com
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WAFF_(TV)
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